WHAT IS ANDRIOD ?
Android
is the name of the mobile operating system made by American company; Google. It
most commonly comes installed on a variety of smartphones and tablets from a
host of manufacturers offering users access to Google’s own services like
Search, YouTube, Maps, Gmail and more.
HISTORY:
In 2003, four technology experts
joined forces to establish Android Inc. of Palo Alto, CA: Andy Rubin, Rich
Miner, Nick Sears and Chris White. The four worked to create an operating
system for mobile devices which could be aware of both a user’s location and
their personal preferences. At first, the Android team wanted to implement the
system into digital camera devices, creating cameras which could access
computer services. However, the company recognized that there would be low
demand for such a computer camera, so the development activities switched to a
focus on cellular phones.
In August 2005, Android very
quietly became the property of Google, which purchased the start-up firm for an
undisclosed price which is estimated to be about $50 million. Although few
people at the time thought that the move would result in Google’s dominance of
the mobile operating system, most understood that Google was trying to make a
serious foray into Web-based services on mobile platforms.
Collaboration of 34 companies with google:
The major milestone in the development of the
Android system occurred on November 5th, 2007. On this day, Google unveiled the
Open Handset Alliance (OHA), a consortium of technology manufacturers that
would work together to create open mobile device standards. At the outset, 34
companies were involved in the consortium. The companies included in the
collection at that point included wireless telecommunications providers
(T-Mobil), mobile handset makers (Motorola, HTC) and chipset makers (Texas
Instruments, Qualcomm).
FIRST Andriod (HTC DREAM ,T-MOBILE
G1):
As this announcement indicated, Android would
be much different the iPhone system in that it wouldn’t be limited to simply
one device from one manufacturer; this would be very important as the first
Android device developed by Google would not be released for a couple of years
yet. In October 2008, the HTC Dream, the first Android smartphone, would be
made commercially available.
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